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Reference list

Times Tables 1 to 12

Below is every times table from 1 through 12, written out one equation per line rather than as a grid, which is easier to read top to bottom when you're studying a single table on its own. Jump straight to any table using the number links, or scroll through all twelve in order. Prefer a grid you can click on and highlight instead? The interactive multiplication chart covers the same facts as an explorable grid, with a printable version available on the printable chart page.

What order to learn them in

The tables aren't equally difficult, and learning them in numeric order (1, then 2, then 3, and so on) isn't necessarily the fastest path. A more common approach used by teachers:

  1. 1, 2, 5, and 10 first. Each follows an obvious rule (multiplying by 1 changes nothing; by 2 is doubling; by 5 always ends in 0 or 5; by 10 always ends in 0), so these four are usually the fastest to lock in.
  2. 9 next. Beyond the finger trick many students already know, the digit-sum pattern (the two digits of the answer always add up to 9, for the 9 times table up to 9×10) makes it easy to self-check.
  3. 3 and 4. Straightforward once 2 is solid, since 4 is just doubling the 2 times table, and 3 has few genuinely surprising products.
  4. 6, 7, and 8 last. These three produce most of the facts people still hesitate on as adults (7×8, 6×7, 6×8 especially), and they benefit the most from focused, repeated practice rather than being learned as full tables in one pass.
  5. 11 and 12. The 11 times table is nearly as simple as the 10s up to 11×9 (just repeat the digit), and 12 is usually the last one taught since it's the least frequently needed outside a full multiplication chart.

Reading a times table

Each table below reads as "N times 1" through "N times 12" for a chosen number N, which is one full row (or column) of the grid version on the chart page. The two are the same information in a different shape: a times table is one row read top to bottom, a multiplication chart is every row stacked side by side into a grid. Nothing about which tables you look up here is tracked or saved between visits; see our privacy page for the details.

The tables

1 times table

  • 1 × 1 = 1
  • 1 × 2 = 2
  • 1 × 3 = 3
  • 1 × 4 = 4
  • 1 × 5 = 5
  • 1 × 6 = 6
  • 1 × 7 = 7
  • 1 × 8 = 8
  • 1 × 9 = 9
  • 1 × 10 = 10
  • 1 × 11 = 11
  • 1 × 12 = 12

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2 times table

  • 2 × 1 = 2
  • 2 × 2 = 4
  • 2 × 3 = 6
  • 2 × 4 = 8
  • 2 × 5 = 10
  • 2 × 6 = 12
  • 2 × 7 = 14
  • 2 × 8 = 16
  • 2 × 9 = 18
  • 2 × 10 = 20
  • 2 × 11 = 22
  • 2 × 12 = 24

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3 times table

  • 3 × 1 = 3
  • 3 × 2 = 6
  • 3 × 3 = 9
  • 3 × 4 = 12
  • 3 × 5 = 15
  • 3 × 6 = 18
  • 3 × 7 = 21
  • 3 × 8 = 24
  • 3 × 9 = 27
  • 3 × 10 = 30
  • 3 × 11 = 33
  • 3 × 12 = 36

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4 times table

  • 4 × 1 = 4
  • 4 × 2 = 8
  • 4 × 3 = 12
  • 4 × 4 = 16
  • 4 × 5 = 20
  • 4 × 6 = 24
  • 4 × 7 = 28
  • 4 × 8 = 32
  • 4 × 9 = 36
  • 4 × 10 = 40
  • 4 × 11 = 44
  • 4 × 12 = 48

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5 times table

  • 5 × 1 = 5
  • 5 × 2 = 10
  • 5 × 3 = 15
  • 5 × 4 = 20
  • 5 × 5 = 25
  • 5 × 6 = 30
  • 5 × 7 = 35
  • 5 × 8 = 40
  • 5 × 9 = 45
  • 5 × 10 = 50
  • 5 × 11 = 55
  • 5 × 12 = 60

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6 times table

  • 6 × 1 = 6
  • 6 × 2 = 12
  • 6 × 3 = 18
  • 6 × 4 = 24
  • 6 × 5 = 30
  • 6 × 6 = 36
  • 6 × 7 = 42
  • 6 × 8 = 48
  • 6 × 9 = 54
  • 6 × 10 = 60
  • 6 × 11 = 66
  • 6 × 12 = 72

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7 times table

  • 7 × 1 = 7
  • 7 × 2 = 14
  • 7 × 3 = 21
  • 7 × 4 = 28
  • 7 × 5 = 35
  • 7 × 6 = 42
  • 7 × 7 = 49
  • 7 × 8 = 56
  • 7 × 9 = 63
  • 7 × 10 = 70
  • 7 × 11 = 77
  • 7 × 12 = 84

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8 times table

  • 8 × 1 = 8
  • 8 × 2 = 16
  • 8 × 3 = 24
  • 8 × 4 = 32
  • 8 × 5 = 40
  • 8 × 6 = 48
  • 8 × 7 = 56
  • 8 × 8 = 64
  • 8 × 9 = 72
  • 8 × 10 = 80
  • 8 × 11 = 88
  • 8 × 12 = 96

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9 times table

  • 9 × 1 = 9
  • 9 × 2 = 18
  • 9 × 3 = 27
  • 9 × 4 = 36
  • 9 × 5 = 45
  • 9 × 6 = 54
  • 9 × 7 = 63
  • 9 × 8 = 72
  • 9 × 9 = 81
  • 9 × 10 = 90
  • 9 × 11 = 99
  • 9 × 12 = 108

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10 times table

  • 10 × 1 = 10
  • 10 × 2 = 20
  • 10 × 3 = 30
  • 10 × 4 = 40
  • 10 × 5 = 50
  • 10 × 6 = 60
  • 10 × 7 = 70
  • 10 × 8 = 80
  • 10 × 9 = 90
  • 10 × 10 = 100
  • 10 × 11 = 110
  • 10 × 12 = 120

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11 times table

  • 11 × 1 = 11
  • 11 × 2 = 22
  • 11 × 3 = 33
  • 11 × 4 = 44
  • 11 × 5 = 55
  • 11 × 6 = 66
  • 11 × 7 = 77
  • 11 × 8 = 88
  • 11 × 9 = 99
  • 11 × 10 = 110
  • 11 × 11 = 121
  • 11 × 12 = 132

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12 times table

  • 12 × 1 = 12
  • 12 × 2 = 24
  • 12 × 3 = 36
  • 12 × 4 = 48
  • 12 × 5 = 60
  • 12 × 6 = 72
  • 12 × 7 = 84
  • 12 × 8 = 96
  • 12 × 9 = 108
  • 12 × 10 = 120
  • 12 × 11 = 132
  • 12 × 12 = 144

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Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between a times table and a multiplication chart?
A times table is one number's full set of products, written as a list (7x1 through 7x12, for example). A multiplication chart is every times table stacked together into one grid, so you can look up any pair of factors at once instead of scanning down a single list.
Why does this page stop at 12?
The 1 through 12 times tables cover what most elementary and middle school curricula actually teach and test. For a reference grid that goes further, the interactive chart on the homepage supports sizes up to 20x20.
Which times tables should I focus on first?
1, 2, 5, and 10 are usually fastest to learn because each follows a simple, visible rule. 6, 7, and 8 tend to need the most dedicated practice, since they contain most of the products people still hesitate on. See the "What order to learn them in" section above for the full reasoning.
Is there a printable version of these tables?
The grid version on the printable multiplication chart page can be printed at any size from 10x10 to 20x20, filled in or blank for practice. This page itself is a plain list, readable and printable as-is straight from your browser's print function.

Prefer a grid you can click and highlight?

The interactive multiplication chart covers the same facts, plus color highlighting and a printable version.

Open the interactive chart

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